• The teaching of the knowledge and techniques necessary for driving, as well as the subsequent improvement and renewal of knowledge, will be carried out by training centers, which may constitute sections or branches with the same ownership and name.

Training centers will require prior authorization, which will be valid throughout Spain if sections or branches are established.

• In order to ensure road safety, the minimum personnel and material requirements for driver training and recognition shall be regulated in accordance with the provisions of the regulations on free access to and exercise of service activities.

In particular, regulations will govern the teaching and operating procedures of training centers. The qualifications and accreditation of teachers and directors will be based on objective tests, which will assess knowledge, teaching aptitude, and practical experience. These tests will be held periodically.

• Non-professional teaching may be authorized under the terms established by regulations.
• The verification of drivers' psychophysical aptitudes will be carried out by centers, which will require prior authorization from the competent authority to carry out their activity.

The operation of driver training centers, as well as their minimum personnel and material resources, will be regulated by regulations.

• Road safety awareness and re-education courses will be taught by centers that will require prior administrative authorization, in accordance with the provisions regarding their operation and their personnel and material resources.

The determination of the duration, content, and personnel and material requirements for road safety awareness and re-education courses, as well as their certification and monitoring mechanisms, will be determined by order of the head of the Ministry of the Interior.