Good visibility is essential for safe driving. The vehicle must allow the driver to see clearly in all directions.
🔍 1. Key Elements for Visibility
- 🪟 Transparent components of the cabin
- 🪞 Rear-view mirrors
- 💡 Lighting devices
🧼 2. Transparent Elements
They must be clear, not distort objects, and be kept clean. If made of glass, they must be safety glass.
🚘 2.1 Windshield and Rear Window
The windshield protects against weather and must be free of cracks. The rear window and side windows help with rear and side visibility.
💦 2.2 Windshield Wipers and Washer
They should not be used dry. Keep the reservoir filled with water and detergent.
🧽 2.3 Rear-window Wiper and Headlamp Washers
Recommended even if not mandatory. They improve visibility in poor conditions.
❄️ 2.5 Anti-fog and De-icing Devices
Prevent frost or fogging. Very useful in winter.
🕶️ 2.6 Sun Visor
Protects against direct sunlight in the eyes. Recommended but not mandatory.
🪞 3. Rear-view Mirrors
They allow the driver to see behind and to the sides—essential for maneuvers.
| Type of Mirror | Location | Field of View |
|---|---|---|
| Interior | Inside the cabin | 60 m behind and 20 m wide |
| Left Exterior | Outside the vehicle | From 10 m to the horizon |
| Right Exterior | Outside (depending on category) | 20 to 30 m behind depending on MAM |
👁️🗨️ Blind Spot
An area not visible even with mirrors. It can be minimized with properly adjusted mirrors.
🛠️ 4. Recommendations
- ✅ Adjust all mirrors before driving
- 🧽 Keep all windows clean
- 😎 Use the sun visor to prevent glare
- 💧 Check wipers and washer fluid frequently
Take the test
