U-Turns and Reversing: DGT Driving Rules

A U-turn consists of turning 180° to travel in the opposite direction on the same road. It is a maneuver that must be carried out safely and with caution. ⚠️

📍 1.1 Choose a suitable place

It must be done at a location where you do not obstruct or endanger other users.

👀 1.2 Check if it’s possible

  • ✅ Verify that it can be done safely.
  • ⛔ Prohibited if there is risk due to oncoming traffic or road conditions.
  • 🚫 Prohibited on motorways, in tunnels, at pedestrian crossings, and on blind curves.
  • 🔄 Signs R-304, R-303 or solid lines may also prohibit it.

💡 1.3 Signal the maneuver

Use the left turn signal or the extended arm held horizontally with the palm facing down.

🔄 1.4 Execute correctly

  • 🛣️ In the center of the carriageway without crossing the center line.
  • 🚗 At the right edge if it’s not possible to turn from the center.
  • 🌀 In roundabouts, keep to the left of the center (around the central island).

🔙 2. Reversing Maneuver

Reversing is prohibited except in exceptional cases:

  • 📌 When it’s not possible to move forward or change direction.
  • 🔧 As a complementary part of another maneuver.

📏 Limits

  • 🔢 Maximum 15 meters.
  • 🚫 Do not enter intersections.

🕵️‍♂️ Precautions before starting

  • 👁️ Observe traffic in both directions.
  • 🪞 Use mirrors.
  • ⚠️ Check for obstacles or nearby vehicles.

🚨 Signaling

Use:

  • 💡 Reverse light if equipped.
  • ✋ Left arm extended with the palm facing backward.

🐢 Execution

It must be done slowly, with caution, and covering the shortest distance possible.


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